``The gist and essence
of our religion is: There is no god but Allah and
Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.''
(Izala
Auham, p. 137)
``Our Kalima is: There
is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is the Messenger of
Allah. I believe in Allah, the angels, the
apostles, the revealed Books, paradise and hell and
the Day of Resurrection. I accept the Holy Quran as
the Book of Allah, and Muhammad (on whom be peace and
blessings of Allah) as the true Prophet. I lay no
claim to prophethood. And I do not allege (God
forbid) that there is any addition or subtraction to
the Holy Quran as given to us by the Holy Prophet
Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be on him).
And I bear witness that he is the last of the
Prophets and the greatest of all the prophets, and an
intercessor for the sinners.''
(Anwar
al-Islam, p. 34)
``However much our
adversary ulama create hatred against us among the
people and declare us kafir and devoid of
faith, and try to make the Muslims believe that I,
along with my entire following, have deviated from
the Islamic beliefs and foundations of faith, these
are all fabrications of those jealous Maulavis. No
one with even a grain of fear of God in his heart can
dare to be guilty of such things. All the five
fundamentals of Islam are our faith too. We hold fast
to the Book of Allah to which one is commanded to
hold fast. We believe that none is to be worshipped
except Allah and that our leader Hazrat
Muhammad Mustafa (on whom be peace and
blessings of Allah) is His Messenger and the last of
the prophets and we believe that angels, raising of
the dead, the Day of Resurrection, heaven and hell,
are all truths. We believe that whatever Allah the
Exalted has said in the Holy Quran, and whatever our
Prophet (on whom be peace and blessings of Allah) has
stated, are all true as stated above. We believe that
whoever takes away from or adds to the Islamic
Shari`ah even to the extent of an atom, or discards
what is obligatory and permits what is forbidden, is
without belief, and has deviated from Islam. I
admonish my followers that they should believe in the
holy Kalima from the bottom of their hearts,
namely, that there is no god except Allah and
Muhammad is Allah's Messenger, even till they die,
that they believe in all the prophets and all the
revealed books whose authenticity is established from
the Holy Quran, and that they accept as obligatory
fasting, prayer, poor-rate (zakat) and
pilgrimage and all that has been prescribed as
obligatory by the exalted Allah and His Messenger,
and that they accept as forbidden all that has been
forbidden and thus follow Islam in the true sense.
``To sum up, it is
obligatory to believe in all those matters on which
there was consensus in belief and practice of the
pious ones of the olden days of Islam, and which are
considered to be Islam by the consensus of Ahl-i
Sunna. I call the heaven and the earth to witness
that this is my faith, and whoever attributes to me
anything against this religion, he, forsaking fear of
God and honesty, is committing slander against me;
and on the Day of Judgment I shall have my claim
against him as to when he cut open my bosom and saw
that instead of my above profession I am actually at
heart opposed to these statements. Beware, indeed the
curse of Allah is on the liars and fabricators.''
(Ayyam
as-Sulh, pp. 86,--,87)
``And brothers, you
know that the pronouncements of disbelief [against
me] were not based on proper investigation and did
not contain even an inkling of truth. Rather all
those declarations were sheer fabrication based on
deceit, injustice and falsehood, out of personal
jealousy. These people know very well that I am a
believer and they have seen with their own eyes that
I am a Muslim, that I believe in the One God with
Whom there is no associate, that I profess the Kalima:
There is no god except Allah, that I accept the
Book of Allah, the Quran, and His Messenger Muhammad
(on whom be peace and blessings of Allah) as the last
of the Prophets, and I believe in angels, the Day of
Resurrection, heaven and hell, that I offer prayers
and keep fasts, that I belong to the Ahl-i Qibla
[those who face the Muslim direction of prayer], that
I consider unlawful all that the Holy Prophet had
declared unlawful and lawful all that he had declared
lawful, that I have neither added, nor taken away
anything from the Shari`ah, not even to the
extent of an atom, and that I accept all that has
reached us from the Messenger of Allah (on whom be
peace and blessings of Allah), whether I understand
its secret or not, and that by Allah's grace, I am a
believer and a unitarian.''
(Nur
al-Haq, vol. i, p. 5)
``Efforts were made in
all manner to destroy and obliterate me. Different
sorts of documents of kufr [disbelief] were
prepared against us. We were considered worse than
even the Christians and the Jews, although we
believe, with our body and soul, in the Kalima
Tayyiba: There is no god except Allah and Muhammad is
the Messenger of Allah. We consider the Holy
Quran as God's true and perfect book, and accept it
with all sincerity of heart to be the last of the
Books, and with all sincerity of heart we believe the
Holy Prophet (on whom be peace and blessings of
Allah) to be the last of the prophets. We say the
same prayers, face towards the same Qibla,
fast in the month of Ramadaan in the same manner.
There is no difference in our Hajj and Zakaat.
It is not understood, then, what were the reasons for
whichwe were declared worse than even the Jews and
the Christians. Abusing us day and night was
considered to bring heavenly reward. After all, there
is some such thing as nobility of character. Our
villifiers' path is followed only by those whose
faith has been snatched away and whose hearts have
turned black.''
(Commentary
of Sura Fatiha, pp. 297,--,298)
``Who does not know
that it is a very delicate matter to declare as kafir
someone who is a unitarian Muslim and Ahl-i Qibla,
especially when that Muslim declares repeatedly by
his writings and lectures that he is a Muslim, and
that he believes in Allah and His Messenger and in
the angels and books and apostles of Allah, the
Exalted, and in life after death as has been made
manifest by the Exalted Allah and His Messenger (on
whom be peace and blessings of Allah) in their
teachings; and in addition he is bound by all the
commandments pertaining to fasting and prayer as
explained by Allah and His Messenger, on whom be
peace and blessings of Allah. To declare such a
Muslim as kafir, nay a big kafir and
the Anti-Christ, is the work of those people who do
not guard against evil and do not fear God, and who
are not in the habit of taking a charitable view of
others.''
(Ainah
Kamalat Islam, p. 33)
``These people deceive
the masses and lead them into mistakes of thinking
that we have invented a new Kalima or a new
prayer. What reply can I give to such fabrications?
By similar fabrications they placed a humble human
being in Trinity. Look, we are Muslims and belong to
the Ummah [followers] of Muhammad. With us,
fabricating a new form of prayer or turning away from
the Qibla are acts of kufr [disbelief].
We accept all commandments of the Holy Prophet and
believe that disregard of even a minor commandment
amounts to mischief. My claim is subordinate to the
Word of Allah and the word of the Holy Prophet. We
have not introduced a new Kalima, a new form
of prayer, a new Hajj or a separate mosque of our own
in disregard to the obedience of the Holy Prophet.
Our mission is the service of this religion [Islam],
making it overcome all other religions, and following
the Holy Quran and the traditions which are proved to
have emanated from the Prophet of God. We consider it
necessary to follow even a weak Hadith if it is not
against the Holy Quran. We consider Bukhari
and Muslim [the two compilations of Hadith] as
the most reliable books after the Book of Allah [the
Holy Quran].''
(Ruhani
Khaza'in No. 2, compilation of talks and
discourses of Hazrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad, vol. vii, p.
138)
``Our religion is the
same Islam. It is not new. There are the same
prayers, the same fasts, the same pilgrimage, and the
same Zakaat. But there is this difference that
these duties had [by now] assumed outward forms only,
without any true spirit in them; we want to infuse in
them the spirit of sincerity. We want that these
duties be performed in a manner that they produce
results which are missing at the moment.''
(Ruhani
Khaza'in No. 2, vol. ix, p. 312)
``You, who have taken
the pledge on my hand, should understand that you
have pledged to give preference to religion over the
worldly life. So remember that this pledge of yours
is with Allah. As far as possible be firm on this
pledge, stick to prayer, fasting, Hajj, the
poor-rate (Zakaat), the commandments of
Shari`ah, and avoid every evil and semblance of sin.
Our Jama`at should be a pure model for others. Lip
professions are meaningless if not accompanied by
appropriate deeds.''
(Ruhani
Khaza'in No. 2, vol. v, p. 453)
``Prophets come with
the purpose of changing the religion, changing the qibla
[direction in which people pray], cancelling some of
the [existing] commandments and introducing some new
commandments. But in my case there is no claim of
such a revolution. There is the same Islam as before,
the same prayers as before, the same Chosen Prophet
as before, and the same Holy Book as before. One does
not have to omit any such thing from the original
faith as to cause so much bewilderment. The claim to
be the Promised Messiah would have been dangerous,
and worthy of being treated with caution, if, along
with this claim, there was some alteration --- God
forbid --- in the commandments of the faith, so that
our practices would have been somewhat different from
those of other Muslims. When there is none of this,
and the only issue in dispute is the life or death of
Jesus, the claim to be the Promised Messiah being
only an off-shoot of this issue, and this claim does
not mean a change in the practices of the faith, nor
does it adversely affect the tenets of Islam, then is
there any need for a great miracle or sign to be
shown in order for this claim to be accepted, the
demand for which is the old custom of people in case
of a claim to prophethood? Is it difficult for a
fair-minded and God-fearing person to accept a Muslim
whom God has sent in support of Islam and whose
objects are that he make manifest to the people the
beauties of Islam, and prove that Islam is free from
the objections of modern philosophy, and make the
Muslims lean towards the love of Allah and the
Messenger?
``If the claim of
being the Promised Messiah entailed any imperatives
which adversely affect the commandments and beliefs
of the Shari`ah, that indeed would have been
horrible. What ought to be looked into is what
Islamic truth have I transformed by my claim, and
which are the commandments of Islam in which I have
made an increase or decrease of even a dot? True, I
have interpreted a prophecy in a manner revealed to
me by the Almighty Allah in this age. The Holy Quran
is witness to the truth of this interpretation, and
so are the reliable traditions of the Holy Prophet.
Why is there then so much hue and cry?''
(Ainah
Kamalat Islam, p. 339)
``It is preposterous
to imagine that in accepting my claim there is any
fear of damage to the faith. I fail to understand
what could cause that damage? There would have been
damage only if this humble one had compelled people
to follow new teachings, opposed to the teaching of
Islam, e.g. if I had declared a lawful thing to be
forbidden or vice-versa, or had introduced any
changes in those beliefs of the Faith which are
essential for salvation, or had introduced any
increase or decrease in matters of fasting, prayer,
pilgrimage, poor-rate (Zakaat), etc. which are
duties prescribed by the Shari`ah. For
instance, if I had prescribed ten or two prayers in
place of the five daily prayers, or prescribed two
months of fasting in place of one month, or fasting
for less than a month, then there should have been
total spiritual loss, rather disbelief and
destruction. But when the situation is that this
humble one repeatedly says only this, O brother, I
have not brought any new religion nor any new
teaching, but I am one of you, and a Muslim like you,
and for us Muslims there is no other book to follow
except the Holy Quran, nor is there any other
revealed book to which we invite others to follow,
and when I affirm that except for the Arabian Ahmad,
the last of the Prophets (on whom be peace and
blessings of Allah) there is none to guide us and
none to be followed by us, and none whom we would
like others to follow, then where lies the risk for a
religious Muslim to accept my claim which is based on
revelation from Allah?''
(Izala
Auham, pp. 181,--,182)
``It is a sheer
fabrication of Muhammad Husain that he attributes to
me that I deny the miracles of the prophets, on whom
be peace, or that I myself lay claim to prophethood,
or that, Allah forbid, I do not consider Hazrat
Muhammad Mustafa, on whom be peace and
blessings of Allah, as the last of the prophets, or
that I do not believe in the angels or in the basic
beliefs of Islam like resurrection, etc. or that I
belittle the foundations of Islam such as fasting and
prayer or consider them unnecessary. No, the Mighty
Allah is witness that I believe in all these, and
consider someone who disbelieves in these tenets and
practices as accursed and loser in this world and the
Hereafter.''
(Anjam
Atham, p. 45)
``It ought to be
understood why a Muslim is called Muslim? A
Muslim is one who says that Islam is true, Hazrat Muhammad
(peace and blessings of Allah be on him) is the
Prophet, and the Quran is the heavenly Book. It is
implied that he accepts that he will forsake this
creed neither in belief, nor in worship, nor in
deeds, and that all his sayings and deeds shall be
confined within it.''
(Ruhani
haza'in No. 2, vol. v, p. 163)
``Everything whose
trace and sign are not found in the Holy Quran and
Hadith, rather it is contrary to these, is in my
opinion transgression and disbelief. But only a few
get to the bottom of the Holy Word and understand the
subtle secrets of Divine prophecies. I have neither
added to, nor taken away anything from, the religion
[of Islam]. Brothers, my religion is the same as
yours, the same noble Prophet is my leader as is
yours, and the same Holy Quran is my Guide, my
beloved and my testament, belief in which is
incumbent on you too.''em
(Majmu`a
ishtiharat, vol. i, p. 232)
``Remember that our
path is exactly the same as that of the Holy Prophet
(on whom be peace and blessings of Allah) and of his
venerable companions.''
(Ruhani
Khaza'in No. 2, vol. x, p. 107)
``By distorting and
changing the meanings of my books, like the Jews, and
by introducing a lot of extraneous matter, hundreds
of objections have been raised against me, as if I
lay claim to real prophethood, as if I abandon the
Holy Quran, as if I abuse the prophets of God and
insult them, and as if I deny the miracles. So I lay
my entire case before the Exalted Allah and I know
for certain that by His Grace, He will decide in my
favour because I am the wronged one.''
(Chashma-I
Ma`rifat, p. 319)
``People did not
understand my saying and said that this man claims
prophethood. But God knows that this saying of theirs
is clear falsehood. There is not a grain of truth in
it, nor any basis for it. They have concocted this
calumny to incite people to declare me kafir,
to abuse me, to curse me and to show hostility
towards me, and to create dissension among the
believers. By Allah, I believe in Allah and His
Messenger, and I believe that he is the last of the
Prophets.''
(Hamamat
al-Bushra, p. 81; new edition p.\ 289)
``If all the Books of
the Exalted Allah are looked into carefully, it will
be found that all the prophets have been teaching
this: `Believe in the Exalted God to be One, without
partner, and also believe in our apostleship'. That
is why the entire Ummah was taught the gist of
Islamic teaching in these two sentences: There is no
God except Allah, and Muhammad is the Messenger of
Allah.''
(Haqiqat
al-Wahy, p. 111)
``A man from the North
West Frontier Province asked the question: `What
shortcoming had remained in the religion [of Islam]
which you came to remedy?' Hazrat Mirza Ghulam
Ahmad replied:
`There is no
shortcoming in the commandments. Our prayer, fasting,
pilgrimage, Qibla, Zakaat, and Kalima
are the same. After the lapse of some time, lassitude
creeps into the fulfilling of these commandments.
Many people become oblivious of the perfect Unity of
Allah. So He raises a servant who makes the people
adhere to the Shari`ah anew. Listlessness sets in
after a hundred years. About a hundred thousand
Muslims have already turned apostate, and you think
no one [i.e. a Reformer] is needed yet? People are
forsaking the Holy Quran. They have nothing to do
with the Sunna of the Prophet. They consider
their customs to be their religion. Still you think,
nobody is needed'.''
(Ruhani
Khaza'in No. 2, vol. x, page 451)
This incident took
place in Lahore on 25 May 1908, one day before Hazrat
Mirza's death.
``In the end, I again
declare before the general public that I swear by
Almighty Allah that I am not a kafir. My
belief is: There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is
the Messenger of Allah. And regarding the Holy
Prophet, I believe [the verse of the Quran]: He is
the Messenger of Allah and the Khatam an-nabiyyin.
I swear to the truth of this statement of mine as
many times as there are holy names of God, and as
many times as there are letters in the Holy Quran,
and as many times as there are virtues of the Holy
Prophet in the sight of God. None of my beliefs is
contrary to the commandments of Allah and the Holy
Prophet. Whoever thinks otherwise is himself under a
misunderstanding. Whoever considers me a kafir
even now and does not desist from takfir
[calling a Muslim a kafir], let him remember
for certain that he shall be questioned after death.
I swear by the Exalted Allah that I have such faith
in Allah and the Holy Prophet that if all the beliefs
of this age were placed in the balance against my
belief, then by the grace of the Exalted One, my
belief will be the heavier.''
(Karamat
as-Sadiqeen, p. 25)